Anomalous Collective Dynamics of Autochemotactic Populations.

While the role of local interactions in nonequilibrium phase transitions is well studied, a fundamental understanding of the effects of long-range interactions is lacking. We study the critical dynamics of reproducing agents subject to autochemotactic interactions and limited resources. A renormalization group analysis reveals distinct scaling regimes for fast (attractive or repulsive) interactions; for slow signal transduction, the dynamics is dominated by a diffusive fixed point.

BBS7 is required for BBSome formation and its absence in mice results in Bardet-Biedl syndrome phenotypes and selective abnormalities in membrane protein trafficking.

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a pleiotropic and genetically heterozygous disorder caused independently by numerous genes (BBS1-BBS17). Seven highly conserved BBS proteins (BBS1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9) form a complex known as the BBSome, which functions in ciliary membrane biogenesis. BBS7 is both a unique subunit of the BBSome and displays direct physical interaction with a second BBS complex, the BBS chaperonin complex.

[Ventilation abnormalities in systolic and diastolic left ventricular dysfunction].

Introduction: Respiratory disturbances are important element of congestive heart failure. In systolic left ventricle (LV) dysfunction some of ventilation parameters are impaired at early stage of the disease. The knowledge on ventilation disturbances in diastolic LV dysfunction is, however, poor.

Transcriptional activity of tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α) in patients with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis - preliminary results.

Unlabelled: The most frequent cause of ischaemic heart disease is coronary arteriosclerosis. This study was aimed at assessing gene expression of TNFA and its two receptors (TNFR1, TNFR2), as well as determining coronary artery calcium score (CACS) in the context of occurrence of classical risk factors in patients with subclinical atherosclerosis of coronary vessels. The study involved 47 subjects with complaints of chest pain and suspicion of acute coronary syndrome or stable coronary disease.