Background: Osteopenia refers to bone density that is not only normal but also not as low as that noted in osteoporosis. Osteopenia leads to osteoporosis and increases the risk of fractures. Current research is focused on agents that will prevent or slow the progression of bone loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
September 2024
Tackling climate change is one of the greatest challenges of current times and therefore the development of efficient technologies to limit anthropogenic emissions is of utmost urgency. Recent research towards this goal has alluded to the use of carbon-based solid sorbents for carbon capture. Graphynes (GYs), an interesting class of porous carbon membranes, have recently proven their potential as excellent membranes for gas adsorption and separation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
April 2024
To evaluate the outcome and complications of Endoscopic endonasal Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) using an inferiorly based mucosal flap as compared to a conventional posteriorly based mucosal flap with flap preservation and no stenting. 36 patients presenting with nasolacrimal duct obstruction were divided into two groups: the first group underwent endoscopic DCR using an inferiorly based mucosal flap, and the other group used a posteriorly based mucosal flap. In both groups, the mucosal flap was preserved, and bone was removed using Kerrison's punch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2024
To determine the prevalence of tonsilloliths in CT PNS (Computed Tomography ParaNasal Sinuses) of patients with and without features of chronic rhinosinusitis. 97 CT PNS of the patients with features of chronic rhinosinusitis were included in the study group, and 124 CT PNS of cases without features of chronic rhinosinusitis were taken as the control group. All 221 CT PNS were then evaluated for the presence of tonsillar calcifications indicative of tonsilloliths and the prevalence of the same in the study and control groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFπ-π interactions are among the most important intermolecular interactions in supramolecular systems. Here we determine experimentally a universal parameter for their strength that is simply based on the size of the interacting contact surfaces. Toward this goal we designed a new cyclophane based on terrylene bisimide (TBI) π-walls connected by para-xylylene spacer units.
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