[Enteral tube feeding at the early postoperative period (stomach surgery)].

The article describes a comparative analysis of the efficacy of various variants of nutritive support in 115 patients with complicated gastroduodenal ulcers at the early postoperative period. 95 patients received enteral tube feeding, 50 of them receiving balanced isocaloric formulas and 45 of them receiving broths and decoctions as a nutritious substrate. The control group comprised 20 patients who received full parenteral feeding.

[Choice of radical surgical method in patients with sutured perforated gastroduodenal ulcers].

Long-term results of suturing of perforated gastroduodenal ulcer in 364 patients were analyzed. Within 16 years after surgery recurrence of ulcer was seen in 215 (62.9%) patients.

[Restoration of nutritional status in patients with complicated course of ulcer during preoperative period].

The comparative analysis of the efficiency of the enteral tube feeding and parenteral feeding in 52 patients with the subcompensated stenosis of the pylorus was carried out. Satisfactory results were received in all groups of patients taking enteral and parenteral feeding. Consequently, the differences in the parameters of the catabolic index and general protein in the patients taking balanced food mixes rich in calories and 'usual feeding' were statistically significant.