Intermittent hypoxia and ventilatory intermittence due to sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea can lead to cardiac arrhythmia, coronary artery disease, conductance disturbances and cardiac failure. Sub-clinical and overt hypothyroidism is an important physiopathological complex that is linked with cardiovascular risk, alteration of lipidic profile promoting atherogenic mechanisms. The two pathologies combined can exponentially increase the cardiovascular event risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Endocrinol (Buchar)
January 2016
Obstructive sleep apnea consists in recurrent episodes of partial obstruction of the upper airways which can determine cessation of breathing during sleep causing intermittent hypoxia. The obstructive sleep disorders are encountered predominantly in obese patients with or without metabolic syndrome, that can affect the quality of life and life expectancy by increasing the cardiovascular risk of coronary artery disease, conductance disturbances, malignant arrhythmias, promoting atherogenic processes, determining sudden death and impairing several domains of cognitive function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Patient adherence is an essential factor in obtaining efficient oral anticoagulation using vitamin K antagonists (VKAs), a situation with a narrow therapeutic window. Therefore, patient education and awareness are crucial for good management. Auditing the current situation would help to identify the magnitude of the problem and to build tailored education programs for these patients.
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