Publications by authors named "R Papili"

represents diverse species and includes pathogenic and non-pathogenic variants. Particularly serogroups O1 and O139 are related to cholera epidemics, while non-O1/O139 serogroups (NOVC) in general are non-pathogenic or asymptomatic colonizers in humans, but also can cause different diseases. , a non-O1/non-O-139 serogroup, is rarely implicated in human infections.

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Article Synopsis
  • Interferon-γ releasing assays (IGRAs) like QuantiFERON-TB (QFT) are used to test for tuberculosis (TB) instead of the older skin test (TST) because they might be better in certain situations.
  • In Italy, there’s a debate about which test is better, especially with more immigrants coming from places where TB is more common.
  • A study looked at both QFT and TST results from 245 patients with TB and found that both tests are effective, but the TST was less positive in foreign-born patients.
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is a dimorphic fungus, endemic in the Americas, Africa (var. ), India, and Southeast Asia. infection is rarely diagnosed in Italy, while in Latin America, progressive disseminated histoplasmosis (PDH) is one of the most frequent AIDS-defining illnesses and causes of AIDS-related deaths.

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Trends in tuberculosis (TB) admissions over 40 years at the Infectious Diseases Clinic of Perugia University Hospital, Perugia, Italy, show that in the last decade non-Italian TB case admissions outweighed those of Italians, with a large number of cases from Eastern Europe (25.2%) and Africa (23.4%).

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We present the case of an asymptomatic Loa loa disease in a 28-year-old Nigerian man living in Italy for 5 years. The man was admitted to our clinic for an occasional identification of hypereosinophilia (white blood cell count 5440/mmc, eosinophil 42%) and the presence of microfilaria at an hemoscopic evaluation. The diagnosis was made by testing the diurnal peripheral blood that showed a parasitaemia of 7000 microfilia/mL.

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