Objective: Prolonged mechanical ventilation after cardiac surgery significantly increases morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to establish the role of diaphragmatic pacing to decrease mechanical ventilation burden in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Methods: This is a prospective, randomized trial of temporary diaphragmatic pacing electrode use in patients undergoing cardiac surgery (NCT04899856).
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech
December 2023
Objective: Prolonged mechanical ventilation (MV) after extensive aortic reconstructive surgery is common. Studies have demonstrated that diaphragm pacing (DP) improves lung function in patients with unilateral diaphragm paralysis. The goal of this study is to determine whether this technology can be applied to complex aortic repair to reduce prolonged MV and other respiratory sequelae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Decreasing the burden of mechanical ventilation for spinal cord injuries was never more relevant than during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data have shown diaphragm pacing can replace mechanical ventilation, decrease wean times, improve respiratory mechanics, and decrease hospital costs for patients with spinal cord injuries. This is the largest report of diaphragm pacing during the pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) can lead to dependence on mechanical ventilation (MV) with significant morbidity and mortality. The diaphragm pacing system (DPS) was developed as an alternative to MV.
Methods: We conducted a prospective single-arm study of DPS in MV-dependent patients with high SCI and intact phrenic nerves.
Background: The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services proposed reimbursement cuts for operations in 2021. Literature examining reimbursement for common operations is scarce.
Methods: Reimbursement rates were abstracted (2011-2021).