Publications by authors named "R P Myasnikov"

A genetic diagnosis of primary cardiomyopathies can be a long-unmet need in patients with complex phenotypes. We investigated a three-generation family with cardiomyopathy and various extracardiac abnormalities that had long sought a precise diagnosis. The 41-year-old proband had hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), left ventricular noncompaction, myocardial fibrosis, arrhythmias, and a short stature.

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Successful therapy in a cohort with early onset Danon disease (DD) highlights the potential importance of earlier disease recognition. We present experience from the largest National Pediatric Center in Russia for cardiomyopathy patients. This report focuses on identification of early clinical features of DD in the pediatric population by detailed pedigree analysis and review of medical records.

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Article Synopsis
  • Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) cardiomyopathy can lead to serious health issues like heart failure and sudden cardiac death, and this study aimed to explore its genetic factors in a large group of Russian patients.
  • Researchers analyzed clinical data and genetic samples from 214 participants and discovered 54 significant genetic variants across 24 genes, with many variants potentially unique to the Russian LVNC population.
  • The study found that as the number of genetic variants increased, so did the severity of LVNC symptoms, suggesting genetic testing can greatly enhance diagnosis and treatment options for affected patients.
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Variants of the gene have been associated with a number of primary cardiac conditions, including left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC). Most cases of -related diseases are associated with such variant types as missense substitutions and in-frame indels. Thus, truncating variants in (tv) and associated mechanism of haploinsufficiency are usually considered not pathogenic in these disorders.

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Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a highly heterogeneous primary disorder of the myocardium. Its clinical features and genetic spectrum strongly overlap with other types of primary cardiomyopathies, in particular, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Study and the accumulation of genotype-phenotype correlations are the way to improve the precision of our diagnostics.

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