A key challenge for metal-exchanged zeolites is the determination of metal cation speciation and nuclearity under synthesis and reaction conditions. Copper-exchanged zeolites, which are widely used in automotive emissions control and potential catalysts for partial methane oxidation, have in particular evidenced a wide variety of Cu structures that are observed to change with exposure conditions, zeolite composition, and topology. Here, we develop predictive models for Cu cation speciation and nuclearity in CHA, MOR, BEA, AFX, and FER zeolite topologies using interatomic potentials, quantum chemical calculations, and Monte Carlo simulations to interrogate this vast configurational and compositional space.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe hosted a deliberative dialogue with citizens ( = 3), policy researchers ( = 3), government decision makers ( = 3) and health system leaders ( = 3) to identify evidence-informed policy options to improve the value of Canadian healthcare. The analysis resulted in three themes: (1) the need for a vision to guide reforms, (2) community-based care and (3) community-engaged care. Results suggest the need for a new paradigm: community-focused health systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: there has been significant global variation in Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) mortality at different time points in the pandemic. Contributing factors include population demographics, comorbidities, health system capacity, prior infection with COVID-19, vaccinations, and viral variants. The study aims to describe COVID-19-related mortality of inpatients at Helen Joseph Hospital (HJH), over 12 months, during the first two waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Paragangliomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors. While paragangliomas of the spine are rare, those located in non-cauda equina areas with spinal canal extension are even rarer.
Case Presentation: We present a case of a 23-year-old female of African descent with a primary thoracic paraganglioma with intervertebral extension resulting in displacement and compression of the spinal cord and extensive local invasion of the surrounding structures.