Publications by authors named "R Onesimo"

Article Synopsis
  • Genetic syndromes have been extensively studied for their clinical signs and underlying mechanisms, but gaps remain in understanding specific aspects like vocal production in conditions such as Cri du chat syndrome (CdCS).
  • A study aimed to analyze the vocal characteristics of 29 CdCS patients aged 4 to 21 by recording their pronunciations of the vowels [a], [i], and [u], as well as counting from 1 to 10.
  • Results showed notable differences in vocal qualities based on age and gender, with older males exhibiting the most pronounced roughness and asthenia, highlighting the link between voice production and biological or clinical traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

DDX17 is an RNA helicase shown to be involved in critical processes during the early phases of neuronal differentiation. Globally, we compiled a case-series of 11 patients with neurodevelopmental phenotypes harbouring de novo monoallelic variants in DDX17. All 11 patients in our case series had a neurodevelopmental phenotype, whereby intellectual disability, delayed speech and language, and motor delay predominated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Feeding difficulties are a common issue for patients with Crisponi/cold-induced sweating syndrome type 1 (CS/CISS1), observed from birth to adulthood in a study of 14 patients in Rome.
  • - All participants required enteral feeding at birth, with solid food introduction delayed for 43% until after 18 months, and mealtime challenges included fatigue while chewing, food spillage, and drooling.
  • - The findings enhance the understanding of CS/CISS1, aiding in better management and prevention of complications in patients with this ultra-rare disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder with a birth incidence of 1:25,000. SMS is caused by haploinsufficiency of the retinoic acid-induced retinoic acid1 (RAI1) gene, determined by an interstitial deletion of ∼ 3.7 Mb (17p11.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The vacuolar H-ATPase (V-ATPase) is a functionally conserved multimeric complex localized at the membranes of many organelles where its proton-pumping action is required for proper lumen acidification. The V-ATPase complex is composed of several subunits, some of which have been linked to human disease. We and others previously reported pathogenic dominantly acting variants in ATP6V1B2, the gene encoding the V1B2 subunit, as underlying a clinically variable phenotypic spectrum including dominant deafness-onychodystrophy (DDOD) syndrome, Zimmermann-Laband syndrome (ZLS), and deafness, onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, intellectual disability, and seizures (DOORS) syndrome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF