Publications by authors named "R Omoregie"
Background: Morbidity and mortality associated with HIV infection is immune-mediated, and an understanding of HIV immunology will be beneficial in the management of HIV infectionOBJECTIVE: The objective of this research was to measure the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IFN-γ in asymptomatic HIV patients and non-HIV subjects, as well as their relationship with CD4 count.
Method: Blood samples were collected from 173 subjects, consisting of 125 asymptomatic HIV patients (44 HAART-naïve and 81 on HAART) and 48 non-HIV subjects. The IFN-, IL-6, and TNF- levels in the blood were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and the CD4 count of all participants was determined using flow cytometry.
New strains of hepatitis B virus genotype E circulating in Nigeria.
Int J Health Sci (Qassim)
January 2018
Article Synopsis
- This study examined the prevalence and genotypic distribution of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) among HIV-infected individuals in Benin City, Nigeria, as no previous research has focused on this topic in the region.
- A total of 564 HIV-positive and 250 HIV-negative participants were tested, and the findings showed that HIV status did not significantly influence HBV infection rates, with slightly higher rates in HIV-infected individuals.
- All confirmed HBV infections in HIV patients were identified as HBV genotype E, which is a novel strain not previously associated with other HBV genotype E groups in Nigeria.
Objectives: Because of lack of data on the prevalence of sulfadoxine antibody, this study was conducted to determine the prevalence of sulfadoxine antibodies and its possible risk factors.
Methods: Blood specimens were collected from 500 patients undergoing treatment for malaria at Central Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was used to collect information and sociodemographic data.
Public Knowledge of HIV/AIDS in Three Rural Communities of Nigeria.
Soc Work Public Health
February 2017
Article Synopsis
- The study assessed HIV/AIDS knowledge in three rural Nigerian communities with 371 participants.
- Results indicated a high awareness of HIV/AIDS overall, but limited understanding of prevention methods and management.
- The study recommends increased HIV/AIDS education from health authorities to improve knowledge and encourage use of testing services.
Awareness and Knowledge of Ergonomics Among Medical Laboratory Scientists in Nigeria.
Ann Med Health Sci Res
April 2016
Background: Ergonomics awareness helps in its right application and contributes significantly to general wellbeing and safety of worker at workplace.
Aim: This cross-sectional descriptive study aimed at assessing the level of awareness and knowledge of the science of ergonomics among Medical Laboratory Scientists in Benin City, Nigeria.
Subjects And Methods: A total of 106 medical laboratory scientists comprising 64 and 42 in public and private laboratories, respectively, were recruited for this study using systematic random sampling technique.