Publications by authors named "R N Rys"

Article Synopsis
  • * The review explores how neutrophils can survive in the tumor microenvironment (TME) and emphasizes that simply stopping neutrophil influx isn't enough, as these cells can evade treatment.
  • * It suggests that targeting and eliminating long-lived neutrophils could improve the effectiveness of cancer therapies beyond conventional methods.
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Article Synopsis
  • Venous thromboembolism is linked to endothelial cell activation, inflammation, and the release of extracellular RNA (eRNA), with TLR3 potentially serving as the receptor for eRNA in this process.
  • Experiments involving mice with and without TLR3 showed that eRNA influenced thrombus size and formation, with treatments affecting signaling pathways and neutrophil recruitment.
  • Overall, the study highlights the role of TLR3 and eRNA in promoting venous thromboembolism, indicating their potential as therapeutic targets for managing this condition.
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We report the case of a patient who was referred to our institution with a diagnosis of CD4+ small/medium-sized pleomorphic lymphoma. At the time, the patient showed a plethora of lesions mainly localizing to the legs; thus, we undertook studies to investigate the lineage and immunophenotype of the neoplastic clone. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) showed marked CD4 and CD8 positivity.

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The treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoid neoplasms represents a significant clinical challenge. Here, we identify the pro-survival BCL-2 protein family member MCL-1 as a resistance factor for the BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) cell lines and primary NHL samples. Mechanistically, we show that the antibody-drug conjugate polatuzumab vedotin promotes MCL-1 degradation via the ubiquitin/proteasome system.

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Background: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive hematological cancer resulting from uncontrolled proliferation of differentiation-blocked myeloid cells. Seventy percent of AML patients are currently not cured with available treatments, highlighting the need of novel therapeutic strategies. A promising target in AML is the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1).

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