Publications by authors named "R N Mudin"

Article Synopsis
  • Dengue remains a significant public health issue in Malaysia, with over 600,000 cases and 1,200 deaths recorded from 2015 to 2021, marking a 100% increase from the previous seven years.
  • Recent studies on the molecular epidemiology of dengue in the country are scarce, prompting this analysis of 4,004 complete envelope gene sequences from all four dengue virus serotypes collected during the same period.
  • The research found that the dengue virus populations in Malaysia are highly diverse, with ongoing turnover of genotypes, and indicated that Selangor and Johor are key areas for the emergence and spread of dengue, linked to extensive networks throughout South and East Asia.
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Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a nucleic acid amplification technique that can amplify specific nucleic acids at a constant temperature (63-65°C) within a short period (<1 hour). In this study, we report the utilization of recombinase-aided LAMP to specifically amplify the 18S sRNA of Plasmodium knowlesi. The method was built on a conventional LAMP assay by inclusion of an extra enzyme, namely recombinase, into the master mixture.

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The initial and vital stage in the diagnosis of malaria involves extracting DNA. The efficiency of malaria testing is restricted by the multiple steps involved in commercial DNA extraction kits. We attempted to improve an existing loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for the detection of by using a simple DNA extraction approach, making it a feasible option for mass screening.

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We propose a protocol suitable for point-of-care diagnosis of malaria utilizing a simple and purification-free DNA extraction method with the combination of loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay and lateral flow (LAMP-LF). The multiplex LAMP-LF platform developed here can simultaneously detect and genus (for and ). Through the capillary effect, the results can be observed by the red band signal on the test and control lines within 5 min.

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