Publications by authors named "R Motohashi"

Objective: Several surgical techniques have been reported for the treatment of unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP). Although the fenestration approach has recently been applied for arytenoid adduction (AA) in some cases, long-term large-cohort studies on its usefulness are lacking. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the long-term voice outcomes of this technique in patients with UVFP.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to improve the detection of somatic UBA1 variants in patients suspected of having VEXAS syndrome and to create a scoring system to identify those with pathogenic variants.
  • Researchers analyzed 89 Japanese patients (mostly male, median age 69.3 years) using advanced genetic techniques such as PNA-PCR and deep sequencing to screen for UBA1 variants.
  • They found that 44.9% of patients had pathogenic variants, and their scoring system, which included factors like age and specific symptoms, effectively predicted the presence of these variants with a high accuracy (AUC of 0.908).
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Laryngeal cryptococcosis is a rare condition. While there is no reliable evidence regarding the treatment of laryngeal cryptococcosis, oral fluconazole was successful in most previous cases. We experienced a case where we could not continue fluconazole because of adverse drug effects.

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-mediated transformation is a key innovation for plant breeding, and routinely used in basic researches and applied biology. However, the transformation efficiency is often the limiting factor of this technique. In this study, we discovered that oxicam-type nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including tenoxicam (TNX), increase the efficiency of -mediated transient transformation.

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