Uses of Cyclohexan-1,3-diones to Synthesis Xanthenes Derivatives with Anti-proliferative Activity Against Cancer Cell Lines and their Inhibitions Toward Tyrosine Kinases.

Background: Xanthene derivatives are a notable class of heterocyclic compounds widely studied for their significant biological impact. These molecules, found in both natural and synthetic forms, have attracted substantial scientific interest due to their broad spectrum of biological activities. The xanthene nucleus, in particular, is associated with a range of potential pharmaceutical properties, including antibacterial, antiviral, antiinflammatory, anticancer, and antioxidant effects.

Panax ginseng nanoemulsion for counteracting male infertility via modulating sex hormones and oxidative stress in a rat model.

This study end to develop nanoemulsions of Panax ginseng dry extract and to evaluate the potential impact of these nanoemulsions versus free Panax ginseng dry extract and Vit.E in recovering male infertility induced in rats. Nanoemulsions of Panax ginseng dry extract were prepared by oil in water method.

Synthesis of New Chromen-5-one Derivatives from Dimedone and their Antiproliferative Evaluations against Selected Cancer Cell Lines Together with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Cervical Carcinoma.

Background: The coumarin nuclei, which exist in many heterocyclic compounds, has gained a lot of attention over the past decade due to their wide range of biological activities such as antibacterial, anticoagulant, antiviral, antifungal, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties.

Objective: The multi-component reactions of 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione with acetophenone derivatives and triethoxymethane produced biologically active target chromene molecules and their fused derivatives.

Methods: The reaction of 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione and each of triethoxymethane and acetophenone derivatives 3a-g in absolute ethanol containing triethylamine gave the 4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5H-chromen-5-one derivatives 4a-g.

Elaboration of chitosan nanoparticles loaded with star anise extract as a therapeutic system for lung cancer: Physicochemical and biological evaluation.

The research study aimed to maximize the important medical role of star anise extract (SAE) through its loading on a widely available natural polymer (chitosan, Cs). Thus, SAE loaded chitosan nanoparticles (CsNPs) was prepared. The finding illustrated the formation of spherical particles of SAE loaded CsNPs as proved by transmission electron microscope (TEM).

Mechanistic Insights into Bisphenol A-Mediated Male Infertility: Potential Role of Panax Ginseng Extract.

Male infertility is identified by the inability of a man to successfully impregnate his fertile female partner, even following a year of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. About half of all infertility cases are attributed to what is known as "male factor" infertility. The escalating prevalence of male infertility in the contemporary era across the globe can be largely attributed to environmental pollution, which is the common etiological factor due to the ubiquitous presence of the environmental contaminants.