[Indications for various reconstruction and osteosynthesis methods in surgical management of subcondylar fractures of the mandible].

We do not advocate routine open reduction in subcondylar fractures, but there are some indications for surgical treatments. If we have decided for open reduction, the risks must be weighed against the benefits. If we are not sure, that the condyle is in a correct position, we avoid rigid internal fixation and we prefer only a temporary stabilization with resorbable Polydioxanone, Polylactide or autologous bone-pins.

[Displacement fractures of the collum in the growth period--conservative vs. operative treatment].

In dislocated fractures of the collum mandibulae in children, open reduction without internal fixation seems to be an effective therapeutic approach. Based on the case of a nine-year-old boy a discussion of the indications, advantages and risks is presented.