Publications by authors named "R Linko"

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a common treatment for osteoarthritis and is also performed for other conditions, such as secondary arthritis due to developmental dysplasia of the hip. Various THA types may be complicated by osteolysis and an inflammatory pseudotumor due to an adverse reaction to metal debris. Rarely, THA has been associated with malignant tumors, but their causality remains unclear.

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Understanding the interactions of organic donor and acceptor molecules in binary associates is crucial for design and control of their functions. Herein, we carried out a theoretical study on the properties of charge transfer complexes of 1,3,6-trinitro-9,10-phenanthrenequinone (PQ) with 23 aromatic π-electron donors. Density functional theory (DFT) was employed to obtain geometries, frontier orbital energy levels and amounts of charge transfer in the ground and first excited states.

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Background: Persistent postsurgical pain after total knee arthroplasty is a common problem and a major reason for patient dissatisfaction. This secondary analysis aimed to investigate the effects of anesthesia (spinal vs. general) and tourniquet use on persistent pain after total knee arthroplasty.

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Objectives: Severe post-operative pain is common after total knee arthroplasty. Patient-controlled analgesia is an alternative method of pain management, whereby a patient administers his or her own pain medication. Patients seem to prefer this method over nurse-administered analgesia.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined the effects of different anaesthesia types (spinal vs. general) and the use of a surgical tourniquet on pain and recovery after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
  • Analysis involved 413 patients who were divided into four groups based on anaesthesia and tourniquet usage, with the primary focus on oxycodone consumption in the first 24 hours post-surgery.
  • Results showed no significant differences in opioid use, pain management, or complications among the anaesthesia and tourniquet types, but noted a higher incidence of vomiting with spinal anaesthesia and a smaller decrease in haemoglobin levels when a tourniquet was used.
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