Background: To evaluate the 6-year physiological rates-of-change in ganglion cell inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) and retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness measured with optical coherence tomography.
Methods: We included 2202 out of 2661 subjects from the population-based Singapore Chinese Eye Study who returned for follow-up 6 years after baseline examination (follow-up rate 87.7%).
Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD), Cataract, Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) and Glaucoma are the four most common ocular conditions that affect a person's vision. Early detection in the asymptomatic stages can alleviate vision loss or slow down the progression of these diseases. However, manual diagnosis is a costly and tedious process, especially in mass screening applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModern food supply chains are intrinsically sophisticated due to their multi-participant and multi-echelon structure, which are challenging to handle high turbulent business environment. The development of Perishable Food Supply Chains (PFSC) has to be strong enough to manage any type of disruptions in the food industry. At the same time, the food processing industry must also take responsibility for the social and environmental consequences of their deeds.
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