Publications by authors named "R L Fix"

The current study assessed associations between negative experiences with police and self-directed violence (SDV) among a United States (US) sample of Black young adults ages 18-29 reporting lifetime police stops. Data come from the "INtervening on Self-Harm and Policing to Increase Racial Equity" (INSPIRE) survey (N = 672) and were collected between December 2023 and March 2024. This high-risk sample exhibited elevated rates of self-harm ideation or NSSI (27.

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Background And Objectives: Research on conversations between caregivers and their children about how to prepare or conduct themselves when stopped by police (ie, "the talk") has grown in recent years. However, little is known about how having "the talk" may influence youths' stress about future experiences of police brutality (ie, anticipatory stress of police brutality). The objective of the present study is to examine how youths' anticipatory stress regarding police brutality varies by whether they have had "the talk" with their caregivers.

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Article Synopsis
  • Stiff person syndrome spectrum disorder (SPSD) is a rare autoimmune condition with estimated prevalence of 1-2 cases per million, marked by muscle stiffness and painful spasms; this study aims to clarify its incidence and prevalence using data from the University of Colorado Health system.
  • A total of 273 patients were identified with potential SPSD diagnosis codes, but only 59 were confirmed to have the disorder, leading to a prevalence estimate of 2.11 cases per 100,000 persons.
  • Different clinical diagnostic criteria were assessed, revealing varying estimated prevalence rates for SPSD, indicating inconsistencies in diagnosis and classification within the population studied.
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Objectives: Police violence is a public health crisis that disproportionately impacts youth of color, particularly Black youth. These disparities may also compel Black youth to engage in police avoidance (ie, efforts to circumvent police contact and surveillance). Even so, research on Black youths' engagement in police avoidance is lacking.

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Lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic loom large in the United States but are particularly of concern in prison settings. In the current study, we examine the ongoing mental health consequences of the pandemic among young people incarcerated in a male juvenile prison. Sequential mixed methods data were obtained-78 young people assigned male at birth completed surveys and 19 completed individual interviews.

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