Publications by authors named "R Knels"

Traceability of products requires their unique identification. In Germany blood products have been encoded by Eurocode since 1998. EU Directives 2004/23/EC, 2006/86/EC and 2015/565/EC demanded unique identification and safe traceability procedure also for tissues and cells.

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Background: Compared to blood component safety, the administration of blood may not be as safe as intended. The German Interdisciplinary Task Force for Clinical Hemotherapy (IAKH) specialized registry for administration errors of blood products was chosen for a detailed analysis of reports.

Methods: Voluntarily submitted critical incident reports (n = 138) from 2009 to 2013 were analyzed.

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A safe look back of products requires their unique identification. Blood products are encoded in Germany with Eurocode since 1987. EU Directives 2004/23/EC und 2006/86/EC demanded unique identification and safe look back procedure also for tissues and cells.

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Due to their limited availability and compatibility, biological products must be exchanged between medical institutions. In addition to a number of national systems and agreements which strive to implement a unique identification and classification of blood products, the ISBT 128 was developed in 1994, followed by the Eurocode in 1998. In contrast to other coding systems, these both make use of primary identifiers as stipulated by the document ISO/IEC 15418 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and thus provide a unique international code.

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