Cryptosporidiosis is an infection induced by the single-celled protozoan Cryptosporidium parasite. This parasite commonly infects the intestines of humans and animals, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Cryptopain protein, a type of cysteine protease found in the genome of plays an important role in cell invasion and its survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomol Struct Dyn
December 2024
The FIKK protein family, encompassing 21 serine-threonine protein kinases, is a distinctive cluster exclusive to the Apicomplexa phylum. Predominantly located in which is a malarial parasite, with a solitary gene identified in a distinct apicomplexan species, this family derives its nomenclature from - phenylalanine, isoleucine, lysine, lysine (FIKK), a conserved amino acid motif. Integral to the parasite's life cycle and consequential to malaria pathogenesis, the absence of orthologous proteins in eukaryotic organisms designates it as a promising antimalarial drug target.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Unlabelled: Malaria, caused by , remains a pressing global health concern. Advancements in combating this parasite involve the development of a protein vaccine. This study employs immunoinformatics to identify potential vaccine candidates within the repertoire of 218 .
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