Publications by authors named "R K Kharbanda"

Background: Baseline right bundle branch block (RBBB) is an established predictor of permanent pacemaker (PPM) requirement after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). There are limited data to support prophylactic PPM implantation in advance of TAVR. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prophylactic PPM implantation in patients with RBBB prior to TAVR, and to identify the predictors of pacing dependence after TAVR.

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  • A study analyzed data from over 10,000 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) from 2010 to 2017 to explore the impact of reduced kidney function (eGFR) on treatment and mortality rates.
  • It found that lower eGFR levels were strongly linked to a decrease in invasive treatments like coronary angiography; patients with eGFR <30 were significantly less likely to receive these procedures compared to those with higher eGFR.
  • Additionally, there was a clear connection between lower eGFR and higher 30-day mortality rates, indicating that kidney function plays a critical role in treatment outcomes for ACS patients.
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  • Cerebrovascular events (CVEs) can happen during or after a procedure called TAVR, which replaces a heart valve, and can lead to serious health problems.
  • Even though strokes have become less common since TAVR started, they’re still a major concern because TAVR is being used more often.
  • New devices and treatments are being tested to help prevent CVEs, but current options may not reduce stroke risk enough, and there are concerns about bleeding from the medication used.
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Background: For patients with severe aortic stenosis, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a less invasive but equally effective treatment option compared with surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). In 2019, we reported low rates of TAVI in the UK compared with other countries in western Europe and highlighted profound geographical variation in TAVI care. Here, we provide contemporary data on access to aortic valve replacement by either TAVI or SAVR across clinical commissioning groups in England.

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Objectives: This study aims to investigate the occurrence, type and correlation of early and late atrial arrhythmias following mitral valve repair in patients with no preoperative history of atrial arrhythmias.

Methods: Patients undergoing mitral valve (MV) repair for degenerative disease were included. Early and late postoperative electrocardiograms were evaluated for the incidence and type of atrial arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation [AF] or atrial tachycardia [AT]).

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