Publications by authors named "R J de Knegt"

Background & Aims: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is becoming increasingly prevalent in the general population. This study aimed at describing the cardiometabolic burden of the MASLD population and to identify patients at the highest risk of all-cause mortality and liver fibrosis.

Methods: We analysed individuals with MASLD enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition Survey (NHANES) III study (N = 3,628) and in the NHANES 2017-2020 study (n = 2,618).

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Article Synopsis
  • Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a rising cause of chronic liver disease globally, prompting the need for dietary intervention strategies.
  • A panel of 55 international experts conducted a study to reach a consensus on dietary modifications for preventing MAFLD, covering various aspects from epidemiology to management.
  • Recommended strategies include following a balanced diet, increasing whole grains and plant-based foods, and reducing red meat and processed foods, along with advocating for physical activity and possibly maintaining Mediterranean or DASH diets.
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Background And Aims: Systematic reviews and medical guidelines are widely used in clinical practice. However, these are often not up-to-date and focussed on the average patient. We therefore aimed to evaluate a guideline add-on, TherapySelector (TS), which is based on monthly updated data of all available high-quality studies, classified in specific patient profiles.

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Background: Studies on chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection have shown immune dysfunction involving multiple cell types, including T cells. B cells have been evaluated more recently, but in contrast to T cells, more pronounced activation of circulating B cells has been reported. To gain more insight into the activation status of B cells, we investigated gene profiles of B cells in the blood and liver of patients with chronic HBV.

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