Publications by authors named "R J Kylat"

A full-term infant with an unremarkable prenatal course presented at birth with a large midline facial mass and smaller masses in the head and neck. In addition, multiple diffuse flesh-colored nodules spread along all the upper and lower limbs. An extensive evaluation to cover a broad differential diagnosis of infectious, lymphatic/vascular, and oncologic etiology was undertaken.

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Single-cell genomic technologies hold great potential to advance our understanding of lung development and disease. A major limitation lies in accessing intact cells from primary lung tissues for profiling human airway health. Sampling methods such as endotracheal aspiration that are compatible with clinical interventions could enable longitudinal studies, the enrollment of large cohorts, and the development of novel diagnostics.

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We have studied the lymphatic phenotypes of 2 mutations, known to cause abnormalities of lymphatics in humans, in mice. The R260C mutation (variably penetrant in humans heterozygous for it and causing limb lymphedema) had an adult mouse phenotype of hyperplasia and increased lymph nodes only in homozygous condition but we did not find any anatomical phenotype in day 16.5 homozygous embryos.

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Article Synopsis
  • IPEX syndrome is a rare autoimmune disorder marked by immune dysfunction and various health issues, particularly affecting the endocrine and gastrointestinal systems.
  • Zhu-Tokita-Takenouchi-Kim Syndrome (ZTTK) is a genetic condition caused by mutations in the SON gene, which plays a role in mRNA processing.
  • A specific case highlights how mutations in both the IPEX and SON genes interact, resulting in atypical presentations of both syndromes.
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Peter's anomaly is a rare form of congenital anterior segment dysgenesis of the eye. Varying degrees of central corneal opacity and lenticulo-corneal or irido-corneal synechiae are the key hallmarks. The association of Peter's anomaly along with short stature, rhizomelia, broad short hands or brachydactyly, with facial dysmorphism, cleft lip, cleft palate, genitourinary and cardiovascular anomalies is a distinct and is often termed Peter's plus syndrome.

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