Publications by authors named "R Ghaffar"

Healthy fish populations lead to healthy aquatic ecosystems and it is our responsibility to be a part of the solution. Fish is one of the most favored foods and is suitable for people of all ages. Fish is an essential source of protein, vitamins, and minerals and a source of income for millions of people.

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  • Patients getting stem cell transplants have a high chance of getting infections, especially right after the procedure, but using regular antibiotics can cause other health issues.
  • A study compared a new antibiotic treatment (IAT) with regular antibiotic use (SAP) and found that while IAT led to fewer days on antibiotics, patients had more bloodstream infections.
  • Overall, both treatments had similar long-term survival rates and health outcomes, suggesting that IAT could be a safe alternative to SAP for these patients.
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Marine organisms produce a variety of compounds with pharmacological activities. In order to better comprehend the medicinal value of five particular seaweed orders Ulvales (Ulva intestinalis), Bryopsidales (Codium decorticatum), Ectocarpales (Iyengaria stellata), Dictyotales (Spatoglossum aspermum) and Gigartinales (Hypnea musciformis), a bioactive analysis including the screening of phytochemical components, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities was the aim of the investigation. The species include U.

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  • The study examined the growth of two plant species, Conocarpus erectus and Dodonaea viscosa, when grown in varying proportions of industrial solid waste and garden soil.
  • C. erectus demonstrated superior growth and ion uptake compared to D. viscosa, particularly at a 5% industrial waste ratio, with significant growth increases noted over four months.
  • The research identified optimal soil ratios for establishing these plants on barren lands contaminated with industrial waste, suggesting a 10:90 ratio for D. viscosa and 20:80 for C. erectus to enhance restoration efforts in industrial areas.
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Diseases in fish due to helminth parasites, especially Philometra species, are the primary worry in aquaculture. Philometra are responsible for health problem in fishes they directly affect fish growth and population parameters. A comprehensive survey was conducted involving the examination of the marine fish species Terapon jarbua, gathered from the coastal waters of Sindh, Pakistan In this research different Philometra species from marine fish Terapon jarbua during 2021 and 2022.

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