Publications by authors named "R Falco"

Background: The use of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) designs has been on the rise in mental health epidemiology. However, there is a lack of knowledge of the determinants of participation in and compliance with EMA studies, reliability of measures, and underreporting of methodological details and data quality indicators.

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the quality of EMA data in a large sample of university students by estimating participation rate and mean compliance, identifying predictors of individual-level participation and compliance, evaluating between- and within-person reliability of measures of negative and positive affect, and identifying potential careless responding.

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Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can, in rare instances, metastasize to the CNS, which is often associated with a poor prognosis. We present the case of a 65-year-old male with a history of HNSCC who developed two enhancing brain lesions: one in the right parietal region and another in the right insular region. Initially, the patient was managed with CyberKnife radiosurgery targeting both lesions.

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The management of neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) involves the measurement of serum chromogranin A (s-CGA), serum neuro-specific enolase (s-NSE), and urinary 5-hydroxindolacetic acid (5-HIAA). Urinary para-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (u-pHPAA), a metabolite of tyrosine, has been proposed as a potential biomarker for these diseases. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of u-pHPAA and tyrosine as biomarkers.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the effectiveness of anterior vs. posterolateral surgical approaches for treating thoracic disc herniation (TDH) and highlights variations in technique across different institutions.
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of existing literature revealed that the posterolateral approach is linked to fewer complications, less blood loss, and shorter hospital stays compared to the anterior approach.
  • Results indicate that the posterolateral technique not only promotes neurological recovery but also achieves higher rates of complete hernia resection, suggesting it may be a safer and more effective option for TDH surgery.
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Article Synopsis
  • * It analyzed data from 98 patients treated between 2011 and 2023, comparing outcomes of various surgical techniques like laminectomy, thoracoscopic surgery, and open thoracotomy.
  • * Key findings suggest combined surgical approaches are better for certain types of TSs, and factors like patient sex, tumor location, and surgical resection extent play crucial roles in recurrence rates.
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