Publications by authors named "R E Weller"

Cold-induced vasodilation (CIVD) is a physiological response characterized by cyclic vasodilation occurring within 5-10 min of cold exposure, predominantly in the fingers and toes. This study aimed to determine the roles of body dimensions, specifically surface-to-mass (SM) ratio and sex in modulating CIVD responses. Thirty-nine participants (mean ± SD age: 24 ± 3 yr; height: 174 ± 28 cm; weight: 75.

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  • Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) in Ethiopia, caused by the Leishmania aethiopica parasite, shows multiple clinical forms that are not linked to genetic differences in the parasite's genome or variations in immune system responses among patients.
  • A study analyzed genetic data from 48 parasite isolates and immune signatures from 129 CL patients, finding no significant associations between the genetic variants or immune markers and the different clinical presentations of CL.
  • The research concluded that while there were some differences in chemokines when comparing CL patients to healthy controls, the overall immune response did not significantly vary between the clinical forms of CL.
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  • Horseshoes significantly affect the safety and performance of racehorses by providing necessary traction while managing hoof slip, which can help reduce stress and potential injuries.
  • The study measured hoof slip duration in retired Thoroughbreds galloping on turf and artificial tracks with different shoeing setups using high-speed video, analyzing data from 389 hoof interactions.
  • Findings revealed that slip duration varied among shoeing conditions and surfaces, with the leading hindlimb typically having the shortest slip duration, while turf generally resulted in longer slip durations for most limbs compared to artificial track surfaces.
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