Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
November 2024
When a mass occurs at the staple line following lung resection, it can be difficult to distinguish between local cancer recurrence and granuloma. We present a case of a staple-line granuloma with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography uptake and elevated serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) in a patient with ovarian cancer lung metastasis. After granuloma resection, serum CA19-9 levels normalized, and CA19-9 positive cells were identified in the resected tumor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Determining a surgical strategy for early-stage lung cancer requires an accurate histologic diagnosis. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) enables reliable diagnosis of histological types but requires more time and more tumor tissue slides than hematoxylin and eosin staining. We aimed to assess the clinical validity of a new rapid multiplex IHC technique utilizing alternating current (AC) mixing for intraoperative lung cancer diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Accurate clinical staging is crucial for selection of optimal oncological treatment strategies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although brain MRI, bone scintigraphy and whole-body PET/CT play important roles in detecting distant metastases, there is a lack of evidence regarding the indication for metastatic staging in early NSCLCs, especially ground-grass nodules (GGNs). Our aim was to determine whether checking for distant metastasis is required in cases of clinical T1N0 GGN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To assess the risk factors for thrombosis in the pulmonary vein stump (PVT) and the efficacy of proximal ligation in preventing PVT after lobectomy.
Methods: In total, 649 surgical patients with lung cancer were retrospectively reviewed. To compare the clinical effectiveness of PV proximal ligation, the simple stapler group (290 patients) and the proximal ligation group (359 patients who underwent thread ligation at the pericardial reflection with/without a stapler) were analyzed.