The use of activated charcoal for the removal of PCR inhibitors from oyster samples.

Activated charcoal is a carbonaceous adsorbent with a high internal porosity, and hence a large internal surface area. Cells of a strain of Escherichia coli O157:H7 seeded into oyster tissue homogenates were completely bound to untreated charcoal after an incubation period of 15 min at room temperature. In contrast, activated charcoal particles coated with cells of Pseudomonas fluorescens resulted in 92.

Concentrations and tracking of listeria monocytogenes strains in a seafood-processing environment using a most-probable-number enrichment procedure and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis.

Concentrations of environmental microflora and Listeria monocytogenes were monitored at multiple environmental locations within a seafood-processing facility over the course of 6 months. Concentrations of L. monocytogenes were determined using a most-probable-number (MPN) enrichment procedure.

Effect of gibberellic acid on production characteristics of aged and force molted chickens in cages.

Production characteristics of individually caged 72-week-old brown egg type hens or 86-week-old hens of a similar strain that had previously been subjected to different watering systems (continuous flow cups vs. intermittent flow troughs) and the stress and recovery of a forced molting program were evaluated in two trials over a 4 to 5-week interval following 6 alternate day subcutaneous injections (2.4 mg/bird) of gibberellic acid (GA3).