Publications by authors named "R D Wenlock"

Little is known about SARS-CoV-2 infection risk in African countries with high levels of infection-driven immunity and low vaccine coverage. We conducted a prospective cohort study of 349 participants from 52 households in The Gambia between March 2021 and June 2022, with routine weekly SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR and 6-monthly SARS-CoV-2 serology. Attack rates of 45% and 57% were seen during Delta and Omicron BA.

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Article Synopsis
  • The NICE has recommended offering HIV tests to all patients undergoing blood tests in primary care since 2016, but this practice hasn't been widely implemented.
  • A pilot study conducted in a UK general practice showed that nearly 47% of patients were offered an HIV test, with a high acceptance rate of about 79%.
  • Interviews with patients indicated that they considered the offer routine and non-judgmental, while healthcare providers noted that the main barrier to testing was simply not offering it to patients.
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Goals: Assess outcomes in patients with an index presentation of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) over a 13-year period.

Background: SBP, a bacterial infection of ascites, has a poor prognosis.

Study: Retrospective cohort study assessing mortality (standardised to 32 months) and prognostic factors in patients with SBP during two periods: period 1 (June 2006-November 2012) and period 2 (December 2012-May 2019).

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Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are predominantly managed by syndromic management. However, most STIs are asymptomatic. These untreated STIs cause individual morbidity, and lead to high STI prevalences.

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Objectives: To describe the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on HIV testing in Brighton and Hove, United Kingdom.

Methods: All HIV tests performed in Brighton and Hove from January 2016 to June 2021 were extracted, de-duplicated and anonymized. Analysis was performed to compare the monthly numbers of tests and diagnoses before and during the pandemic across different services.

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