Publications by authors named "R Carlos AlmazAn-NUNez"

Tropical dry forests (TDFs) are affected by land-use changes. These modifications impact their composition and arboreal structure, as well as the availability of food for several bird groups. In this study, we evaluated the foraging preferences in zoochorous trees of fruit-eating birds during the dry season of the year in three successional stages (early, intermediate, and mature) of TDFs in southern Mexico.

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Knowledge of bird species diversity along elevational gradients is key for understanding the distributional limits of species and, ultimately, for promoting measures that conserve biodiversity. In the present study, we evaluated changes in bird species richness, diversity, and endemism along an elevational gradient in the Sierra Madre del Sur in southern Mexico -a globally recognized biodiversity hotspot. Monthly bird surveys were carried out at localities with elevations of 1600, 1800, 2000, and 2200 m over the course of one year (2014-2015) covering an area of 2000 km (10 circular plots with a radius of 25 m per elevation site).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined urban bird diversity in 24 cities across Mexico, highlighting the impact of urban greenspaces versus heavily-built areas.
  • It found that urban greenspaces supported more bird species overall, particularly in the Neotropical and Transition Zone regions, while heavily-built sites showed lower species richness.
  • Additionally, bird communities in greenspaces were more functionally diverse, with granivores and omnivores dominating heavily-built areas, and annual rainfall negatively affected bird richness in these urbanized environments.
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Humid tropical forests in Mesoamerica are distributed along the Atlantic slope and, in scattered locations, along the Mexican Pacific slope. These poorly explored Mexican forests include microendemic bird species. Two species in the genus Dendrocolaptes occur in lowland and foothill humid tropical forests of Mesoamerica.

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We evaluated the seed dispersal of Bursera longipes by birds along a successional gradient of tropical dry forest (TDF) in southwestern Mexico. B. longipes is an endemic tree to the TDF in the Balsas basin.

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