Aims: Electrical integration of human iPSC-derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM)-based tissue with the host myocardium is a requirement of successful regeneration therapy. This study was designed to identify electrical coupling in the acute phase (1-2h) post-grafting using an ex vivo model.
Methods And Results: Small, engineered heart tissues (mini-EHTs) consisting of ∼50,000 hiPSC-CMs on a hydrogel (spontaneous rate 0.
• hiPSC-CM offer an alternative to in vivo models for predicting cardiotoxicity. • hiPSC-CM monolayers detect pro-arrhythmic effects; inotropic detection is less established. • Cardiac spheroids and engineered tissue may suit chronic cardiotoxicity studies (>2 weeks).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImportance: Despite significant progress made toward tuberculosis (TB) elimination, racial and ethnic disparities persist in TB incidence and case-fatality rates in the US.
Objective: To estimate the health outcomes and economic cost of TB disparities among US-born persons from 2023 to 2035.
Design, Setting, And Participants: Generalized additive regression models projecting trends in TB incidence and case-fatality rates from 2023 to 2035 were fit based on national TB surveillance data for 2010 to 2019 in the 50 US states and the District of Columbia among US-born persons.
Background: Despite an overall decline in tuberculosis incidence and mortality in the USA in the past two decades, racial and ethnic disparities in tuberculosis outcomes persist. We aimed to examine the extent to which inequalities in health and neighbourhood-level social vulnerability mediate these disparities.
Methods: We extracted data from the US National Tuberculosis Surveillance System on individuals with tuberculosis during 2011-19.
Background: Elevated tuberculosis (TB) incidence rates have recently been reported for racial/ethnic minority populations in the United States. Tracking such disparities is important for assessing progress toward national health equity goals and implementing change.
Objective: To quantify trends in racial/ethnic disparities in TB incidence among U.