J Racial Ethn Health Disparities
December 2024
Purpose: Native Americans (NAs) have the highest prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) of any racial group in the USA and are therefore at higher risk for diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME). This study estimated the prevalence of DR and DME among NAs receiving eye exams at the Citizen Potawatomi Nation (CPN) clinic, a tribal clinic in Oklahoma serving members of multiple tribes, and characterized risk markers associated with the presence and severity of DR.
Methods: A retrospective chart review identified tribal members with DM who received dilated retinal fundus exams at the CPN clinic between 2021 and 2023.
The Enterobacteriaceae are a scientifically and medically important clade of bacteria, containing the model organism , as well as major human pathogens including and . Essential gene sets have been determined for several members of the Enterobacteriaceae, with the Keio single-gene deletion library often regarded as a gold standard. However, it remains unclear how gene essentiality varies between related strains and species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdhesins are crucial factors in the virulence of bacterial pathogens such as Escherichia coli. However, to date no resources have been dedicated to the detailed analysis of E. coli adhesins.
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