Supported liquid membrane (SLM) incorporating ionic liquids (ILs) or deep eutectic solvents (DESs) offers a promising method for ion and (bio)chemical separations and CO capture. However, a molecular understanding of whether chemical reactions occur in these confined media is crucial. We report excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) reaction of a photoacid, HPTS, in various DES-based SLMs (pore size ∼280 nm) using steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Reg Health Southeast Asia
September 2024
Background: We measured the incidence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections and re-infections in an adult community-based cohort in southern India.
Methods: We conducted a 2-year follow-up on 1229 participants enrolled between May and October 2021. Participants provided vaccination histories, weekly saliva samples, and blood samples at 0, 6, 12, and 24 months.
Digitoxin is a cardiac glycoside used to treat heart failure and heart arrhythmia. However, its therapeutic concentration range is very narrow. High doses of digitoxin are associated with severe side effects; therefore, it is necessary to develop the delivery system which can control the plasma levels of it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF