Publications by authors named "R Bethune"

Background: Optimal management of anaemia following surgery for colorectal cancer remains unclear. Peri-operative anaemia is common in patients undergoing resectional surgery for colorectal cancer. A significant amount of research has been conducted into the management of pre-operative anaemia; however, little work has investigated post-operative anaemia.

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Background: In 2015, the results of the 'Small bites versus large bites for closure of abdominal midline incisions (STITCH) Trial' were published in The Lancet. This demonstrated the superiority of small bite laparotomy closure over mass closure for the reduction of incisional hernias; despite this most surgeons have not changed their practice. Previous research has shown the time taken for the implementation of evidenced based practise within medicine takes an average of 17 years.

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Background: Patients who attend emergency surgical services are entering an unfamiliar environment whilst often being unwell and in pain. Patient satisfaction in emergency surgical units is often low due to poor communication with attendees and long wait times.

Methods: A pilot patient questionnaire identified areas where patient satisfaction was low during attendance at the surgical assessment unit (SAU).

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Introduction: In high-income countries, it is estimated that one in every 10 patients is harmed while receiving hospital care; 50% of these are preventable. The aim of this study was to deepen our understanding of disruptions of care processes and how the repairing of disruptions can be sources of stability, learning and change in complex health care settings.

Methods: The organisational interactions associated with disruptions in the standard care processes of 15 surgical patients were followed in a public sector hospital in Finland.

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Article Synopsis
  • Opioid-sparing pain management is essential for patients recovering from colonic and rectal surgery, and rectus sheath catheters (RSCs) are commonly used for this purpose.
  • A quality improvement project tested the use of single-shot liposomal bupivacaine (LB) instead of conventional bolus doses via RSCs to reduce nursing time and maintain effectiveness.
  • Findings showed no significant differences in pain management or hospital stay between patients receiving LB and those with RSCs, suggesting that LB is a practical alternative for pain relief in these surgeries.
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