Publications by authors named "R Beaty"

Discrimination in the evaluation of others is a key cause of social inequality around the world. However, relatively little is known about psychological interventions that can be used to prevent biased evaluations. The limited evidence that exists on these strategies is spread across many methods and populations, making it difficult to generate reliable best practices that can be effective across contexts.

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Creative divergent thinking involves the generation of unique ideas by pulling from semantic memory stores and exercising cognitive flexibility to shape these memories into something new. Although cognitive abilities decline with age, semantic memory tends to remain intact. This study aims to utilize that memory to investigate the effectiveness of a brief cognitive training to improve creative divergent thinking.

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Article Synopsis
  • Creativity is measured through divergent thinking (DT), a complex cognitive ability that involves various brain processes like memory and attention.
  • Researchers used fMRI and machine learning to uncover specific neural patterns that predict DT, confirming their findings with genetic data and resting-state fMRI results.
  • DT is linked to brain regions involved in different cognitive functions, showing a strong relationship with dopamine-related neurotransmitters, which enhances our understanding of the neuroscience behind creativity.
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Across development, experience has a strong impact on the way we think and adapt. School experience affects academic and social-emotional outcomes, yet whether differences in pedagogical experience modulate underlying brain network development is still unknown. In this study, we compared the brain network dynamics of students with different pedagogical backgrounds.

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Standard learning assessments like multiple-choice questions measure what students know but not how their knowledge is organized. Recent advances in cognitive network science provide quantitative tools for modeling the structure of semantic memory, revealing key learning mechanisms. In two studies, we examined the semantic memory networks of undergraduate students enrolled in an introductory psychology course.

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