Publications by authors named "R B Nussenblatt"

Purpose: Chronic anterior uveitis (CAU) often requires suppressive therapy, which has potential side effects including cataract, ocular hypertension, and increased risk of infection. No remittive therapy is currently available; however, several studies have demonstrated an association between low 25-hydroxy Vitamin D (25OHD) levels and either uveitis incidence or uveitis disease activity. This study investigates the potential of Vitamin D supplementation as a remittive treatment for CAU.

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Purpose: To evaluate the incidence, remission, and relapse of post-surgical cystoid macular edema (PCME) following cataract surgery in inflammatory eye disease.

Methods: A total of 1859 eyes that had no visually significant macular edema prior to cataract surgery while under tertiary uveitis management were included. Standardized retrospective chart review was used to gather clinical data.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study evaluated the incidence of significant posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and YAG laser capsulotomy among uveitic eyes after cataract surgery, revealing that about 16% of eyes experienced PCO with reduced visual acuity within a year.* -
  • Analysis of 1,855 uveitic eyes found that younger patients, those with poorer preoperative vision, and postoperative inflammation were more likely to develop PCO, while younger age and female sex were risk factors for needing YAG laser capsulotomy.* -
  • The findings indicate that PCO is common in uveitic patients post-surgery, with 22% of eyes undergoing YAG laser treatment in the same timeframe, emphasizing the need for
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the relationship between immunosuppression and overall as well as cancer-specific mortality in patients with noninfectious ocular inflammatory disease.
  • Researchers examined data from over 15,000 patients over a median of 10 years and found there were 1970 deaths, with 435 attributed to cancer.
  • The results indicated that patients on various immunosuppressants experienced similar mortality rates compared to the general U.S. population, suggesting that these treatments did not significantly increase overall or cancer mortality risk.
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Purpose: To estimate the incidence/risk factors for cataract in noninfectious anterior uveitis.

Design: Retrospective multicenter cohort study (6 US tertiary uveitis sites, 1978-2010).

Methods: Data were harvested by trained expert reviewers, using protocol-driven review of experts' charts.

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