Publications by authors named "R Alden Milam"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study focuses on understanding the biological changes in the shoulder's synovial environment related to joint instability and how these may contribute to degeneration, specifically analyzing proteins found in synovial fluid after shoulder injuries.
  • - The hypothesis suggests that factors like the direction of instability and bone loss severity affect the proteins present in the synovial fluid of shoulder instability patients.
  • - In a laboratory study with 25 participants, 720 proteins were identified in the synovial fluid, with four proteins notably expressed in patients with anterior instability, and validation of findings was performed using Western blotting.
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Study Design: Randomized controlled trial (RCT).

Objective: Compare the efficacy of a multimodal, opioid-free (OF) pain management pathway with a traditional opioid-containing (OC) pathway in patients undergoing anterior cervical procedures.

Summary Of Background Data: Previous studies have compared opioid-based pain regimens to opioid-sparing regimens following cervical spine surgery, but have been limited by high rates of crossover, retrospective designs, reliance on indwelling pain catheters, opioid utilization for early postoperative analgesia, and/or a lack of patient-reported outcome measures.

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Background Context: Various total disc replacement (TDR) designs have been compared to anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) with favorable short and long-term outcomes in FDA-approved investigational device exemption (IDE) trials. The unique design of M6-C, with a compressible viscoelastic nuclear core and an annular structure, has previously demonstrated favorable clinical outcomes through 24 months.

Purpose: To evaluate the long-term safety and effectiveness of the M6-C compressible artificial cervical disc and compare to ACDF at 5 years.

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Background: Previous studies have examined the impact of resiliency on postoperative outcomes in other orthopedic domains, but none to date have done so for hand surgery.

Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of patients undergoing hand surgery at a single institution. We included patients with complete preoperative outcomes scores and 6-month follow-up.

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Ulnar dysmelia is a congenital anatomic disorder characterized by abnormal development of the ulna and subsequent distal bones. This rare disorder has a heterogeneous presentation in patients described in the literature. We present the case of a 23-year-old woman with ulnar dysmelia who lacked the ulnar attachments of the transverse carpal ligament and developed carpal tunnel syndrome at a relatively young age, requiring carpal tunnel release.

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