A Structural Equation Model Demonstrating the Relationship between Food Safety Background, Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour among Swedish Students.

Traditionally, food safety knowledge has been seen as a factor in improving food safety behaviour. However, the relationship between knowledge and behavior is complex. The aim of the present study was to investigate self-reported data from 408 university students regarding food safety background, knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour using Structural Equation Model (SEM) to examine the influence of different factors on food safety behaviour.

The discovery of potent and selective non-steroidal glucocorticoid receptor modulators, suitable for inhalation.

We report the discovery of highly potent and selective non-steroidal glucocorticoid receptor modulators with PK properties suitable for inhalation. A high throughput screen of the AstraZeneca compound collection identified sulfonamide 3 as a potent non-steroidal glucocorticoid receptor ligand. Further optimization of this lead generated indazoles 30 and 48 that were progressed to characterization in in vivo models.

The rheological effects of X-Coating with albumin and hetastarch on blood during cardiopulmonary bypass.

Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) exposes blood to artificial surfaces, resulting in mechanical damage to the formed elements of the blood. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of poly(2-methoxyethylacrylate) coating (PMEA, X-Coating) on coagulation and inflammation under various prime conditions. An in vitro analysis was conducted utilizing fresh whole human blood (2 units) and a CPB circuit (n = 18) consisting of a venous reservoir, oxygenator, and arterial filter.

The effects of aprotinin on platelet function in blood exposed to eptifibatide: an in vitro analysis.

The preoperative use of platelet inhibitors has increased the risk of bleeding during cardiac surgery. Aprotinin has been shown to preserve hemostatic function in patients undergoing CPB. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of aprotinin on coagulation in blood exposed to eptifibatide.

Perfusion treatment algorithm: methods of improving the quality of perfusion.

The pathophysiological consequence associated with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has generated a movement away from this technology in the treatment of heart disease. The negative outcomes are multifactorial in origin and may be associated both with the conduct of CPB and the instrumentation of extracorporeal flow. The purpose of this study was twofold.