Publications by authors named "R A M Breen"

Climate change is affecting or will affect the lives of every resident of New York State. This chapter examines the impacts of climate change on five critical areas in the state: populations and migration, the economy, education, culture, and government. The chapter highlights differential vulnerabilities among the state's regions, populations, workers, and businesses, paying particular attention to issues of equity and environmental justice.

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Changes in the social mobility of men in Scotland between the late-19th and the late-twentieth century are examined using new individual-level data from nineteenth-century censuses, linking records of men aged 0-19 in 1871 to their records in 1901, and then comparing their patterns with the social mobility of men aged 30-49 in 1974 and in 2001 as recorded in social surveys at these dates. The extent of social mobility in the nineteenth century was large. In particular, the social origins of people in the highest classes-the salariat-were very varied, indicating a society that was more open than is sometimes supposed.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study offers the first detailed estimates of intergenerational social mobility across different regions of Great Britain, using data from the UK Labour Force Survey.
  • It contrasts its findings with the Social Mobility Index by focusing on regional variations rather than overall social mobility rates.
  • The research explores the impact of both the region and social class of upbringing on social mobility, examining 11 large NUTS1 regions and 168 NUTS3 regions in England, Wales, and Scotland.
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Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous environmental organisms that can cause significant disease in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals. The incidence of NTM pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) is rising globally. Diagnostic challenges persist and treatment efficacy is variable.

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