Bottom-up Synthesis and Characterization of Porous 12-Atom-Wide Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons.

Although several porous carbon/graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have been prepared, a direct comparison of the electronic properties between a nonporous GNR and its periodically perforated counterpart is still missing. Here, we report the synthesis of porous 12-atom-wide armchair-edged GNRs from a bromoarene precursor on a Au(111) surface via hierarchical Ullmann and dehydrogenative coupling. The selective formation of porous 12-GNRs was achieved through thermodynamic and kinetic reaction control combined with tailored precursor design.

Vacancy Rich TiB Nanosheets Promote Electrochemical Ammonia Synthesis.

The ability to exfoliate transition metal diborides has led to a renewed interest in their prospect to be applied as catalysts for electrochemical reactions. This is due to an enhanced access to the unprecedented interfaces these nanomaterials offer. In this work, we show that nanosheets exfoliated from TiB exhibit vacancies that facilitate an excellent interface for catalyzing nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR).

Nitrogen adsorption charge transfer on vacancies created during surfactant assisted exfoliation of TiB.

Titanium diboride (TiB), a layered ceramic material, comprised of titanium atoms sandwiched in between honeycomb planes of boron atoms, exhibits a promising structure to utilize the rich chemistry offered by the synergy of titanium and boron. TiB has been primarily investigated and applied in its bulk form. This perspective is, however, fast evolving with a number of efforts aimed at exfoliating TiB.

Corrigendum to 'Diuretics and the kidney'[BJA Education 22 (2022) 216-23].

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.bjae.