Accurately monitoring and evaluating changes in ecological environment quality under earthquake disturbances is of great significance for the restoration and protection of regional ecological environment. In view of the "8·8" earthquake in Jiuzhaigou County in 2017, we used high-precision remote sensing image to analyze the vege-tation damage caused by the earthquake, and calculated remote sensing ecological index (RSEI) for the pre-earthquake period, post-earthquake period and 3-year recovery period based on GEE platform to analyze the spatio-temporal variation of ecological environment in Jiuzhaigou County, Sichuan Province. Then, we used geodetector to reveal the influencing factors of spatio-temporal variations in ecological restoration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index has been reported to be associated with various cardiovascular diseases in recent years. However, the conclusive association between the TyG index and hypertension was not established in the last meta-analysis. Furthermore, it remains unclear whether a linear relationship exists between these two variables.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Allium vegetable components have antibacterial, antioxidative, and immune modulation properties, thus potentially exhibiting antitumor effects. Despite evidence from case-control studies, prospective studies linking allium vegetables with gastric cancer (GC) have been sparse.
Objective: In a prospective study, we examined whether allium vegetable intake would change the risk of GC occurrence and whether the associations would be modified by vitamin supplementation, garlic supplementation, and Helicobacter pylori (H.
This meta-analysis aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) in treating chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Nine electronic databases were searched from inception to May 2022. Two reviewers screened studies, extracted the data, and assessed the risk of bias independently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Endoscopically placed duodenal stents are commonly performed procedures for palliation of obstruction due to malignancy. A relatively small number of studies highlight the potential complications of this procedure, and to date no data have been published in New Zealand specifically addressing this issue. We aimed to retrospectively review complications from duodenal stents at our center and factors associated with the complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
December 2018
Levamisole is an antihelminth drug and a common cocaine contaminant, present in an estimated 71% of cocaine samples in the US. Levamisole-contaminated cocaine has been linked to an ANCA-associated vasculitis with cutaneous, renal, and pulmonary manifestations. We report the case of a 46 year old woman with known cocaine exposure who presents with recurrent, large purpuric and maculopapular rash of the extremities and face and review existing cases of levamisole/cocaine-associated ANCA vasculitis, We summarize the clinical presentation, treatment, and outcomes of levamisole induced vasculitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies-associated vasculitis (AAV) is associated with high morbidity or mortality, especially if not promptly diagnosed and treated. Many inroads have been made in the understanding of the pathophysiology that leads to exploration of novel therapies. Randomized controlled trials over the last 2 decades have better delineated and expanded therapeutic options and set the stage for an evidence-based approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOBJECTIVEMany infants with sagittal craniosynostosis undergo effective surgical correction with endoscopic strip craniectomy (ESC) and postoperative helmet therapy (PHT). While PHT is essential to achieving optimal cosmesis following ESC, there has been little comprehensive analysis of the ideal PHT duration needed to attain this goal.METHODSThe authors retrospectively reviewed the charts of infants undergoing ESC and PHT for sagittal synostosis at our institution between 2008 and 2015.
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