Multi-Omics Analyses Offer Novel Insights into the Selection of Sugar and Lipid Metabolism During Maize Domestication and Improvement.

Over thousands of years of domestication, maize has undergone significant environmental changes. Understanding the genetic and metabolic trace during maize evolution can better contribute to molecular breeding and nutrition quality improvement. This study examines the metabolic profiles and transcriptomes of maize kernels from teosinte, landrace, and maize accessions at 15 days post-pollination.

Metabolome and Transcriptome Analysis Revealed the Pivotal Role of Exogenous Melatonin in Enhancing Salt Tolerance in L.

L. possesses high economic value, but its growth and yield are seriously affected by salt stress. Though melatonin (MT) has been widely reported to enhance tolerance towards abiotic stresses in plants, the regulatory role melatonin plays in resisting salt tolerance in grapevines has scarcely been studied.

Metabolomics and Transcriptomics Revealed a Comprehensive Understanding of the Biochemical and Genetic Mechanisms Underlying the Color Variations in Chrysanthemums.

Flower color is an important characteristic of ornamental plants and is determined by various chemical components, including anthocyanin. In the present study, combined metabolomics and transcriptomics analysis was used to explore color variations in the chrysanthemums of three cultivars, of which the color of JIN is yellow, FEN is pink, and ZSH is red. A total of 29 different metabolites, including nine anthocyanins, were identified in common in the three cultivars.

Tannins in Terminalia bellirica inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth via re-educating tumor-associated macrophages and restoring CD8T cell function.

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the major immunosuppressive components infiltrating the tumor microenvironment (TME). Targeting TAMs has emerged as a promising strategy to remodel immunosuppressive TME and enhance T-cell mediated anti-tumor immunity for cancer therapy. In this study, we investigate the effect and mechanism of total tannin fraction of Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.

Ginsenoside Rb1 prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced depressive-like behavior by inhibiting inflammation and neural dysfunction and F2 elicits a novel antidepressant-like effect: A metabolite-based network pharmacology study.

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Inflammatory responses are associated wieh the pathophysiology of depression. Ginsenoside Rb1 (Rb1) exerts antidepressant effect, but the relationship between its activity and inflammation remains unclear.

Aim Of The Study: In this study, the antidepressant-like effect and underlying mechanisms of Rb1 were been investigated.

Laser-Induced Carbon Electrodes in a Three-Dimensionally Printed Flow Reactor for Detecting Lead Ions.

Nowadays, heavy metal pollution has attracted wide attention. Many electrochemical methods have been developed to detect heavy metal ions. The electrode surface usually needs to be modified, and the process is complicated.

Tannins in inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma growth by regulating EGFR-signaling and tumor immunity.

The fruits of Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. (TB) are used as a multi-use therapeutic herbal product in the Tibetan medicinal system and are prescribed as a general health tonic in the traditional Ayurvedic medicinal system.

Phytochemical Analysis Using UPLC-MS Combined with Network Pharmacology Approaches to Explore the Biomarkers for the Quality Control of the Anticancer Tannin Fraction of L. Habitat in Nepal.

L. is widely used in traditional Tibetan medicine for its therapeutic effects on treating liver, kidney, and bladder problems. We have reported that the tannin fraction has a good anti-hepatocellular carcinoma effect, but its active ingredients are not clear.

Ginsenosides Improve Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Integrated Regulation of Gut Microbiota, Inflammation and Energy Homeostasis.

Ginseng, the root and rhizome of C. A. Mey.

A Comprehensive Review of the Structure Elucidation of Tannins from Linn.

Objectives: Tannins with complex structures are important plant resources, which are abundant in the genus . Various species have been playing an important role in traditional medicine system. A systematic scoping review of Linn.