Trehalose-6-Phosphate Synthase Contributes to Rapid Cold Hardening in the Invasive Insect (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) by Regulating Trehalose Metabolism.

Rapid cold hardening (RCH) is known to rapidly enhance the cold tolerance of insects. Trehalose has been demonstrated to be a cryoprotectant in , an important invasive pest of rice in China. Trehalose synthesis mainly occurs through the Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS)/trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP) pathway in insects.

Purification and Functional Characterization of a Soluble Trehalase in (Coleoptera: Curculionidae).

Trehalase is the only enzyme known for the irreversible splitting of trehalose and plays a major role in insect growth and development. In this report, we describe a basic study of the trehalase gene fragment encoding a soluble trehalase from (). Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis suggested that was similar to some known insect trehalases and belongs to the Coleoptera trehalase group.

Trapezoidal pile-up nuclear pulse parameter identification method based on deep learning transformer model.

Pile-up between adjacent nuclear pulses is unavoidable in the actual detection process. Some scholars have tried to apply deep learning techniques to identify pile-up nuclear pulse parameters. However, traditional deep learning recurrent neural networks (RNNs) suffer from inefficient pulse recognition and poor recognition of pile-up nuclear pulses with short intervals between adjacent pulses.

Effects of leukocyte elastase in semen on sperm quality.

The study analyzed the effect of leukocyte elastase (LE) in 460 semen on sperm quality, and explore the reference interval of normal level of LE in semen. The differences of LE levels between normal semen and few, weak and abnormal semen were analyzed. Referring to domestic standards, the samples were divided into normal group (LE ≤ 250 ng/mL), occult infection (250 < LE ≤ 1000 ng/mL), and infection group (LE > 1000 ng/mL), and the differences in semen quality among the groups were compared.

[Effect of hemostatic agent on bonding strength of deciduous tooth dentin].

Puppose: To investigate the effect of hemostatic agent on bonding strength of deciduous tooth dentin.

Methods: Forty deciduous molars were used to make dentin grinding model and randomly divided into observation group and control group, 20 teeth in each group. Teeth in the observation group were covered with hemostatic agent for 30s, and then washed, followed by processing; while teeth in the control group were subjected to bonding directly.