Optimizing the reactivity and selectivity of single-atom catalysts (SACs) remains a crucial yet challenging issue in heterogeneous catalysis. This study demonstrates selective catalysis facilitated by a polyoxometalates-mediated electronic interaction (PMEI) in a Pt single-atom catalyst supported on CeO modified with Keggin-type phosphotungstate acid (HPW), labeled as Pt/CeO-HPW. The PMEI effect originates from the unique arrangement of isolated Pt atoms and HPW clusters on the CeO support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow-cost and real-time formaldehyde (HCHO) monitoring is of great importance due to its volatility, extreme toxicity, and ready accessibility. In this work, a low-cost and integrated microelectromechanical system (MEMS) HCHO sensor is developed based on SnO multishell hollow microspheres loaded with a bimetallic PdPt (PdPt/SnO-M) sensitizer. The MEMS sensor exhibits a high sensitivity to HCHO ((/ - 1) % = 83.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn recent years, bimetallic nanocrystals have attracted great interest from many researchers. Bimetallic nanocrystals are expected to exhibit improved physical and chemical properties due to the synergistic effect between the two metals, not just a combination of two monometallic properties. More importantly, the properties of bimetallic nanocrystals are significantly affected by their morphology, structure, and atomic arrangement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2021
The uneven consumption of anions during the lithium (Li) deposition process triggers a space charge effect that generates Li dendrites, seriously hindering the practical application of Li-metal batteries. We report on a cobalt phthalocyanine electrolyte additive with a planar molecular structure, which can be tightly adsorbed on the Li anode surface to form a dense molecular layer. Such a planar molecular layer cannot only complex with Li ions to reduce the space charge effect, but also suppress side reactions between the anode and the electrolyte, producing a stable solid electrolyte interphase composed of amorphous lithium fluoride (LiF) and lithium carbonate (LiCO ), as verified by X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy.
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