Publications by authors named "Qingmin Hu"

Article Synopsis
  • Loading sensitizers and building nanostructures can improve catalytic and sensing performance, but the importance of the loading position is often ignored.
  • A study found that moving Pt clusters inside AlO-ZnO nanocoils significantly improved acetone sensing performance, decreasing the detection limit from 100 to 2 ppb.
  • Techniques like XPS and DFT simulations reveal that enhanced sensitivity stems from confined space effects and the manipulation of electronic structures due to position-based strain effects, offering insights for designing better sensors and catalysts.
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Optimizing the reactivity and selectivity of single-atom catalysts (SACs) remains a crucial yet challenging issue in heterogeneous catalysis. This study demonstrates selective catalysis facilitated by a polyoxometalates-mediated electronic interaction (PMEI) in a Pt single-atom catalyst supported on CeO modified with Keggin-type phosphotungstate acid (HPW), labeled as Pt/CeO-HPW. The PMEI effect originates from the unique arrangement of isolated Pt atoms and HPW clusters on the CeO support.

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Low-cost and real-time formaldehyde (HCHO) monitoring is of great importance due to its volatility, extreme toxicity, and ready accessibility. In this work, a low-cost and integrated microelectromechanical system (MEMS) HCHO sensor is developed based on SnO multishell hollow microspheres loaded with a bimetallic PdPt (PdPt/SnO-M) sensitizer. The MEMS sensor exhibits a high sensitivity to HCHO ((/ - 1) % = 83.

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In recent years, bimetallic nanocrystals have attracted great interest from many researchers. Bimetallic nanocrystals are expected to exhibit improved physical and chemical properties due to the synergistic effect between the two metals, not just a combination of two monometallic properties. More importantly, the properties of bimetallic nanocrystals are significantly affected by their morphology, structure, and atomic arrangement.

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The uneven consumption of anions during the lithium (Li) deposition process triggers a space charge effect that generates Li dendrites, seriously hindering the practical application of Li-metal batteries. We report on a cobalt phthalocyanine electrolyte additive with a planar molecular structure, which can be tightly adsorbed on the Li anode surface to form a dense molecular layer. Such a planar molecular layer cannot only complex with Li ions to reduce the space charge effect, but also suppress side reactions between the anode and the electrolyte, producing a stable solid electrolyte interphase composed of amorphous lithium fluoride (LiF) and lithium carbonate (LiCO ), as verified by X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy.

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