Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2024
Flexible zeolite membranes are promising for scalable and adaptable separation of critical gases such as helium; however, the synthesis of such membranes remains a significant challenge. In this study, we report the successful fabrication of crack-free ZSM-5 zeolite membranes on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) supports using a seeded growth method. PTFE-supported membranes exhibit unprecedented helium permeance of over 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a typical water-soluble polymer with huge global production, is becoming one of the most ubiquitous pollutants and indeed the villain of the piece contributing high chemical oxygen demand (COD) in wastewater. Membrane technology is an effective method for wastewater purification, in particular, with the combination of peroxymonosulfate (PMS)-assisted advanced oxidation or photocatalytic process, is capable of maintaining high water flux and anti-fouling. Herein, a ZIF-67 derived Z-scheme CuS@CoS heterojunction catalyst immobilized by poly (m-phenylene isophthalamide) (PMIA) tubular nanofiber membrane (CuS@CoS/PMIA-TNM) is designed using a polyester braided tube as interior reinforcement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe research and development of absorbing materials with high absorbing capacity, wide effective absorption bandwidth, and lightweight has always been interesting. In this research, a facile hydrothermal method was used to prepare MnFe2O4, and the grain size of MnFe2O4 decreased with increasing hydrothermal temperature. When the size of MnFe2O4 nanoparticles is less than 10 nm, its quantum size effect and surface effect make its electromagnetic microwave absorption performance greatly optimized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, CuFeO/CuS composite photocatalysts were successfully synthesized for the activation of peroxynomosulfate to remove ciprofloxacin from wastewater. The structural composition and morphology of the materials were analyzed by XRD, SEM, TEM, and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of the samples were tested by an electrochemical workstation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) hollow fiber membranes were successfully fabricated by electrospinning, with ultrafine fibrous PTFE membranes as separation layers, while a porous glassfiber braided tube served as the supporting matrix. During this process, PTFE/poly(vinylalcohol) (PVA) ultrafine fibrous membranes were electrospun while covering the porous glassfiber braided tube; then, the nascent PTFE/PVA hollow fiber membrane was obtained. In the following sintering process, the spinning carrier PVA decomposed; meanwhile, the ultrafine fibrous PTFE membrane shrank inward so as to further integrate with the supporting matrix.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe proposed a novel method for vacuum membrane distillation (VMD) called Electric Field Assisted Vacuum Membrane Distillation (EVMD) that can be used to mitigate membrane fouling. A biaxial stretching polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane was utilized as the base membrane, and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) or a mixture of MWCNTs/graphene as a conductive substrate. During EVMD, the conductive PTFE membrane acted as the cathode while a stainless-steel wire mesh surrounding the conductive membrane acted as the anode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPoly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) porous membranes are fabricated via thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) with mixed diluent (dibutyl phthalate (DBP)/dioctyl phthalate (DOP)). The effects of mixed diluent are discussed in detail in term of morphology, mean pore size, selective wettability, etc. The results show that the membrane structure changes from spherulitic to bicontinuous with the change of DBP/DOP ratio.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA series of mesoporous UL-ZSM-5 materials (Si/Al = 50) with different micro- and mesoporosity as well as crystallinity was prepared following the procedure proposed in one of our recent studies (Trong-On, D.; Kaliaguine, S. Angew.
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