Light-driven in-situ synthesis of nano-sulfur and graphene oxide composites for efficient removal of heavy metal ions.

Sulfur nanoparticles (SNPs) and their composites are promising for heavy metal adsorption, yet current SNPs often lack surface S, leading to low affinity toward heavy metal and ease of aggregation. Here, we report a simple light-driven method for facile prepare SNPs with surfaces enriched with S and in-situ load them onto graphene oxide (GO) to fabricate GO-S composites. Under illumination, the O generated by photosensitizer phloxine B was able to oxidize S into elemental SNPs.

[Efficacy of Yishen Huoxue Tongluo() medicated serum on apoptosis of nucleus pulposus cells of human intervertebral disc under overload static pressure].

Objective: To explore the efficacy of Yishen Huoxue Tongluo() decoction containing serum on the apoptosis of human disc nucleus pulposus cells under the overload static pressure stress and its related mechanism.

Methods: Human nucleus pulposus cells were divided into three groups. The blank group had no intervention.

A national snapshot of the impact of clinical depression on post-surgical pain and adverse outcomes after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for cervical myelopathy and radiculopathy: 10-year results from the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample.

Depression is associated with poorer outcomes in a wide spectrum of surgeries but the specific effects of depression in patients undergoing cervical spine surgery are unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and impact of pre-surgical clinical depression on pain and other outcomes after surgery for cervical degenerative disc disease using a national representative database. Data of patients with cervical myelopathy and radiculopathy were extracted from the 2005-2014 US Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database.

Impact of chronic kidney disease on outcomes after total joint arthroplasty: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Objective: Comorbidities in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) may compromise outcomes with increased hospital stays, re-admission, and mortality rates. We aimed to determine whether chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects post-operative outcomes of patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA).

Methods: To identify studies for this review and meta-analysis, two independent reviewers searched PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Google Scholar until April 1, 2019, and identified additional studies by manual search of reference lists.

Colorimetric determination of uranyl (UO) in seawater via DNAzyme-modulated photosensitization.

Various DNA-modulated photosensitization schemes have been reported for various applications, but DNAzyme has not yet been included. Here, we found the DNAzyme with metal ion as cofactor could also be efficient in modulation of photosensitization process. The UO-specific DNAzyme can switch between double strand DNA (dsDNA) and single strand DNA (ssDNA) upon UO cleavage, which can regulate the photosensitization process of SYBR Green I.