Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) has been demonstrated to increase fatty acid oxidation during fasting, and play an important role in regulating lipid metabolism and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The rs35767 (T > C) polymorphism, a functional SNP was found in promoter, which may directly affect expression. However, the inconsistent findings showed on the rs35767 polymorphism and T2DM risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe dopamine transporter (DAT) is encoded by the SLC6A3 gene and plays an important role in the regulation of the neurotransmitter dopamine. The SLC6A3 gene contains several repetition alleles (3-11 repeats) of a 40-base pair variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) in the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR), which may affect DAT expression levels. The 10-repeat (10R) allele could play a protective role against PD.
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