Training needs and curriculum of continuing medical education among general practitioners in Tibet, China: A cross-sectional survey.

Background: Uneven distribution of health resources is higher in Tibet than in other regions. The development of core professional capability for general practitioners (GPs) is the main goal of continuing medical education (CME) training programs.

Aim: This study aimed to explore the needs of CME for GPs and provide advice for the development of policy, practice, and CME curriculums.

Propofol protects human cardiac cells against chemical hypoxiainduced injury by regulating the JNK signaling pathways.

Propofol is a widely used intravenous anesthetic shown to exert a cardioprotective role against oxidative stress and ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat cardiac H9c2 cells. However, the regulatory mechanisms and functions of propofol in human cardiomyocytes remain unknown. The present study chemically induced hypoxia with cobalt chloride (CoCl) to mimic cardiomyocyte ischemic injury in human cardiac AC16 and HCM cells.