Publications by authors named "Qian-Yao Cheng"

: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with complex etiology. Intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is critical for leukocyte adhesion to endothelium and migration out of blood vessels and thus participates in many autoimmune diseases. Previous studies of blood and urinary ICAM-1 in SLE have yielded inconsistent results.

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: To identify accurate occurrence and risk of cardiovascular (CV) events (stroke and myocardial infarction [MI]) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). : Systemic literature search in PubMed and additional manual search were performed to obtain interested studies until March 31, 2018. The pooled incidences and risk of stroke and MI were calculated.

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Background And Objectives: Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels have been investigated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), however, produced inconsistent results. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to derive a more precise conclusion about serum/plasma IGF-1 levels in RA patients.

Methods: PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library databases were searched up to December 2018 in English, and the studies comparing serum/plasma IGF-1 levels between RA group and healthy control group were what we are interested in.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the diagnostic value of anti-keratin antibodies (AKA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), showing its high specificity as a potential diagnostic tool.
  • A total of 15 studies were analyzed, revealing a pooled sensitivity of 46% and a pooled specificity of 94% for AKA in diagnosing RA, alongside a diagnostic odds ratio of 15.86.
  • The findings suggest that while AKA has significant specificity, its sensitivity indicates that it may not be the sole diagnostic method for RA; further evaluation in clinical practice is recommended.
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