Publications by authors named "Qian-Fan Yang"

Non-canonical nucleic acid structures, such as G-quadruplex (G4) and i-Motif (iM), have garnered significant research interest because of their unique structural properties and biological activities. Thousands of small molecules targeting G4/iM structures have been developed for various chemical and biological applications. In response to the growing interest in G4-targeting ligands, we launched the first G4 Ligand Database (G4LDB) in 2013.

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Noncanonical nucleic acid structures, such as G-quadruplex (G4) and i-Motif (iM), have attracted increasing research interests because of their unique structural and binding properties, as well as their important biological activities. To date, thousands of small molecules that bind to varying G4/iM structures have been designed, synthesized and tested for diverse chemical and biological uses. Because of the huge potential and increasing research interests on G4-targeting ligands, we launched the first G4 ligand database G4LDB in 2013.

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Early detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) is important for the clinical diagnosis of cervical cancer. However, to date, the pathogenesis of cervical cancer is still unclear. Autophagy is a dynamic process that contributes to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis.

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Using cyanine dyes supramolecular as molecular probes to mark FA has important significance in life sciences and pharmaceutical chemistry, which can detect FA as drug efficacy mechanism and the change in physiological activity. In the present paper, we investigated supramolecular assembly and chiral inducement of cyanine dyes template by FA with absorption and circular dichroism (CD) spectra. The result suggests that FA can induce cyanine dyes from J-aggregation to monomer along with different colors change and has strong affinity with cyanine dye monomer.

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Complexation between the primary carrier of ligands in blood plasma, human serum transferrin (Tf), and a cyanine dye, 3,3'-di(3-sulfopropyl)-4,5,4',5'-dibenzo-9-phenyl-thiacarbocyanine-triethylam monium salt (PTC) was investigated using fluorescence spectra, UV/Vis absorption spectra, synchronous fluorescence spectra, circular dichroism (CD) and molecular dynamic docking. The experimental results demonstrate that the formation of PTC-Tf complex is stabilized by van der Waal's interactions and hydrogen bonds, and the binding constants were found to be 8.55 × 10(6), 8.

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Transferrin has been exploited as a potential drug carrier for targeted drug delivery into cancer cells, which express high levels of transferrin receptors. In the present study, we identified specific structural features in flavonoids that were critical for binding to transferrin. Flavanone naringenin and flavonoid apigenin, two flavonoids with characteristic flavonoid core structures were selected for the study of the effects of C2-C3 single bond in the C-ring on transferrin binding.

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The G-quadruplex ligands database (G4LDB, http://www.g4ldb.org) provides a unique collection of reported G-quadruplex ligands to streamline ligand/drug discovery targeting G-quadruplexes.

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Calixaromatics have attracted much attention on molecular recognition owing to their flexible conformations, cavity structures, versatile recognition properties, and functions. However, conformational control of calixaromatics is still a challenging topic in the field of calixaromatics. Therefore, we explore the possibility to control the chirality of achiral calixaromatics, methylazacalix[6]pyridine (abbreviated as MACP6), by templating of DNA.

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A novel trend in G-quadruplex ligand design is to build a binder that is able to not only discriminate G-quadruplex from duplex-DNA, but also among various G-quadruplex structures. Methylazacalix[6]pyridine (MACP6), a new type of azacalixarene with flexible conformation, exhibits induced circular dichroism signals when interacted with most of G-quadruplexes. The intensities of the induced signals are strongly dependent on the topology of G-quadruplexes.

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A single-stranded G-tract human telomere DNA sequence is able to fold into intramolecular G-quadruplex structures which may be important for a number of biological processes and disease-related mechanisms. Poly(L-lysine) (PLL) polymer is linear polypeptides with lysine as the repeat unit and has been employed as a gene carrier in achieving targeted delivery of DNA to cancer cells. To explore the influence of PLL on the conformation of Hum24 DNA, we have investigated the interaction of PLL with Hum24 by biophysical methods, mainly CD, ESI-MS, and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the first time.

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Synopsis of recent research by authors named "Qian-Fan Yang"

  • - Qian-Fan Yang's recent research centers on the discovery and study of G-quadruplex (G4) and i-Motif ligands, leading to the development and updates of the G4 Ligand Database (G4LDB), which provides insights into non-canonical nucleic acid structures that have significant biological implications.
  • - The findings emphasize the structural diversity of G4/iM ligands and their potential applications in therapeutic contexts, fostering interest in how small molecules can selectively target these unique nucleic acid formations for various chemical and biological applications.
  • - Additionally, Yang has explored the interactions of various compounds, including cyanine dyes and flavonoids, with proteins like human serum transferrin, advancing the understanding of molecular recognition and potential drug delivery mechanisms in the context of cancer treatment.